EthoVision XT
Trial and hardware control
Automate your experiments
EthoVision XT’s Trial & Hardware Control is an add-on Module that allows you to fully automate your experiments. So what’s in it for you?
It means that, based on timing, specific behaviors, or activity patterns as detected by EthoVision XT, you can use the software to control other devices, like lights, pellet dispensers, doors, etc. You can create a protocol that fits your research questions exactly.
You can also use EthoVision XT to control other programs. For example, some studies use images or video files to display visual stimuli (other species, conspecifics with other shapes or colors, predators, etc.) and measure the response of the subjects. You can let EthoVision XT send out a command to start the playing of that presentation.
Programming
While “programming” your protocol might sound daunting, Trial & Hardware Control is as easy as working with building blocks.
You set requirements to control the hardware with Conditions and Actions. When a condition is met, the action is performed. For example: when a mouse is detected on top of a shelter (condition), a pellet is dropped (action). When it’s 8 am (condition), the lights will turn off (action).

Operant conditioning
You can imagine this is extremely powerful for operant learning experiments. Do you want to give a food reward when your rat presses a lever? Do you want to switch on a light when the Mouse Feeding Monitor records a certain consumption? Or do you want to switch on a brake of the Activity Wheel after a number of rotations? Use EthoVision XT’s Trial & Hardware Control.
We offer a large number of operant modules for air puffs, food or drinking rewards, or a visual or sound cue. All can be connected to PhenoTyper.
Spatial memory
The Morris water maze, radial arm maze, T-maze, and similar paradigms also benefit from automation. The automatic opening and closing of guillotine doors, for example, can help you set up protocols, such as routines for the animal to learn. In a Morris water maze, the Atlantis can be automatically raised.
Optogenetic stimulation
Combining optogenetics and EthoVision XT allows you to investigate the actual influence of specific neurons on behavior. Program the optogenetic stimulation device (such as Prizmatix equipment) to switch on and off at a certain time or prompted by animal behavior.

Combining modules
Combining the Trial & Hardware Control Module with other EthoVision XT Modules allows you to do even more!
Examples:
- Add the Social Interaction Module to apply an optogenetic stimulus when your animal approaches another one, or when they show cooperative behavior
- Extend with the Multiple Body Points Module to release a food reward only if the animal’s nose point is to a lever (not accidentally touching it with its tail)
Zebrafish studies
EthoVision XT and Trial & Hardware Control are also part of the DanioVision set-up. It controls the light in the Observation Chamber and other (optionally) built-in devices such as the Tapping Unit, Optogenetics Add-on, and Toplight Unit.
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